If you’re snoring or breathing through your mouth at night, you’re doing more damage than just drooling on your pillowcase. “Mouth breathing is a daily habit that can wreak havoc on the teeth,” says Sharona Dayan, DDS, DMSc, a board certified periodontist and founder of Aurora Periodontal Care in Beverly Hills. When you breathe through your mouth, she explains, you rapidly dry out your oral tissues, which can lead to gum disease and tooth decay. The solution? Getting tested for allergies or a deviated septum can help with the anatomical components, while behavioral modification for daytime mouth-breathing can help quell the problem during the day.
A widely used drug for a bladder condition has possibly been damaging people’s eyes for decades without anyone’s knowledge.
Reports first surfaced last year that Elmiron, which is prescribed for interstitial cystitis, can be toxic to the retina.
This past weekend, researchers presented more evidence of Elmiron’s effects at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology in San Francisco. The study hasn’t been published yet in a peer-reviewed journal.
Lost amidst the news of more opioid deaths and the ongoing legal troubles of Purdue Pharma is another terrifying side to the story. As a psychiatrist specializing in addiction, witnessing people fight the demons of opioid addiction is frightening, but even more so is the number of uneducated physicians who prescribe life-threatening medications–virtually without a second thought–to patients with a history of substance abuse. I know. I was one of those–one of countless practitioners who wished we had known better.
Yes, it was a different time and place. We practiced what had been taught. When I finished my psychiatric training in 1995, the world of addiction medicine and psychiatry was a much smaller universe. Yet to be fully understood were the million little pieces needed to put the puzzle of a patient’s history together to form a proper diagnosis and best course of treatment. Prescriptions were the panacea.
Ophthalmologist Dr Ming Wang, the director of Wang Vision 3D Cataract & LASIK Center in Nashville, Tennessee, describes the rover’s array of visionary cameras and sensors as ‘incredible’.
‘This allows it to collect panoramic data from many sources including ahead and below. In this way, the vision in some ways significantly surpasses that of human vision, which is limited to a fairly narrow field left and right and up and down,’ says Dr Wang, who holds a doctoral degree in laser physics.
The 2020 vision system performed well in the test, he notes, adding that its robotic vision is designed to gather ‘gross information for navigation’. The system focuses more on volume and data integration than exact resolution, because navigation does not require total exactitude.
Anyway, robotic vision is ‘an evolving field’, he says, adding that it is exciting to see how much progress has been made. In future, robot vision just might exceed human vision, he says. ‘Multiple cameras can provide more information on depth than humans can gather with our two fixed eyes. Laser displacement systems can use reflected light to more precisely measure distances than humans can with our naked eyes.’
The resulting phenomenal resolution may exceed what we naturally experience – an impressive 576 megapixels, according to Curiosity.com.
Even so, he says, while humans tie visual input to experience and read data ‘seamlessly’, a robot has limited ability to interpret and use it.
‘I feel that the chief challenge is not the acquisition of the data, but the interpretation of the data.’ Whereas gathering it is easy, it is hard to arm a robot with the programming needed to exploit the data and guide its interaction, he says.
He frames the outlook for the future of robot vision as ‘very interesting to see’. ‘There is such potential for incredible advances, as input sources can be almost limitless.’